Rukbat

From All Skies Encyclopaedia

Authors: IAU-WGSN Etymology Group, Roland Laffitte, Susanne M Hoffmann, Youla Azkarrula


Rukbat ( ركبة الرامي) is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is Arabic. It is the name of HIP 95347 (α Sgr, HR 7348) in constellation Sgr.

Etymology and History

Applied in recent times from an abbreviation of its sci-A name rukbat al-rami, "the Archer's Knee".

Roland Laffitte (2025):

Introduit sous cette forme moderne au XXe siècle, ce nom, aujourd’hui proposé par l’UAI, est le premier terme du nom arabe Rukbat al-Rāmī, « le Genou du Sagittaire », dans le ciel que les astronomes arabes ont hérité des Grecs. Ar. Rukbat al-Rāmī, al-Ṣūfī sur l’image, ms. St-Pétersbourg, ‘Rucba AlRâmî, Hyde, Allen > Rukbat, Rumrill, fr. : Benhamouda, Rhoads, etc., Simbad, UAI.

English

Introduced in this modern form in the 20th century, this name—now proposed by the IAU—is the first part of the Arabic name Rukbat al-Rāmī, “the Knee of Sagittarius,” in the sky that Arab astronomers inherited from the Greeks. Arabic: Rukbat al-Rāmī; al-Ṣūfī pictured; manuscript in St. Petersburg; ‘Rucba AlRâmî’; Hyde, Allen > Rukbat; Rumrill; French: Benhamouda, Rhoads, etc.; Simbad; IAU.

Mythology

IAU Working Group on Star Names

The name was adopted by the IAU WGSN on 2016/07/20.

Reference

  • References (general)
  • Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.