Punarvasu: Difference between revisions

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:Punarvasu (पुनर्वसु)}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Punarvasu (पुनर्वसु)}}
 
[[File:Punarvasu nakshatras in Temple draw+lbl 4ase.jpg|thumb|Punarvasu, in Tirupperunthurai (Athmanathaswamy temple) near Aranthangi, India, 10th century CE. (SMH 2025).]]
[[File:7 Punarvasu draw.png|thumb|Punarvasu asterism consisting of four stars, the brightest ones being alpha and beta Geminorum.]]
[[File:7 Punarvasu stellarium.gif|thumb|Punarvasu, 7th Nakshatra, mapped to the Stellarium star chart.]]
[[File:7 Punarvasu stellarium.gif|thumb|Punarvasu, 7th Nakshatra, mapped to the Stellarium star chart.]]
Punarvasu (पुनर्वसु), "the twin-restorers of goods", is an Indian name, used by the Indian Vedic tradition. Most of these names are roughly 3000 years old. They pre-date Hinduism but were taken over by it.


Punarvasu (पुनर्वसु), "the twin-restorers of goods", is an Indian name, used by the Indian Vedic tradition. Most of these names are roughly 3000 years old. They pre-date Hinduism but were taken over by it. It is an asterism consisting of four stars, the brightest ones being alpha and beta Geminorum
==Etymology and History==
==Etymology and History==
'''Name Variants'''  
'''Name Variants'''  
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=== Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation ===
=== Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation ===
<gallery>
File:Punarvasu nakshatras in Temple draw+lbl 4ase.jpg|Punarvasu, 10th century CE
File:Nakshatra temple magDraw lbl.jpg|Display of all 28th nakshatras in silver arch with candles in Tirupperunthurai (Athmanathaswamy temple) near Aranthangi, India, 10th century CE. (SMH 2025).
File:Nakshatras in Temple draw+lbl 4ase.jpg|Display of all 28th nakshatras in a door frame in Tirupperunthurai (Athmanathaswamy temple) near Aranthangi, India, 10th century CE. (SMH 2025).
File:Tibet nakshatra 05.png|Punarvasu, Tibetean
File:井宿(仏像図彙).png|Punarvasu, Chinese
File:चरकसंहिता of चरक. (IA dli.granth.16014).pdf
File:7 Punarvasu draw.png|Punarvasu as reconstructed by Jones (1720).
</gallery>


== Mythology ==
== Mythology ==

Revision as of 16:42, 30 October 2025

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Punarvasu, in Tirupperunthurai (Athmanathaswamy temple) near Aranthangi, India, 10th century CE. (SMH 2025).
Punarvasu, 7th Nakshatra, mapped to the Stellarium star chart.

Punarvasu (पुनर्वसु), "the twin-restorers of goods", is an Indian name, used by the Indian Vedic tradition. Most of these names are roughly 3000 years old. They pre-date Hinduism but were taken over by it. It is an asterism consisting of four stars, the brightest ones being alpha and beta Geminorum

Etymology and History

Name Variants

  • Punarvasu (the two restorers),
  • Yamakau ("the two chariots")
  • Aditerbha
File:Tibet nakshatra 05.png
Tibet nakshatra 05

Origin of Constellation

The name of the constellations is grammatically a dual, so it points to two similar stars/ asterisms. This way, it equals the idea of the Greco-Roman and Mesopotamian Twin-constellation where two bright stars head two similar, parallel chains of stars.

4 stars: α, β Geminorum are certain; the other two might be ε, ζ Gem

Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation

Mythology

mnemonic tales and cultural significance

References